Mildenhall Montessori Schools
Books to Honour Indigenous Culture
Anne Smith • Nov 01, 2021

One of the most important goals of Montessori education is to create a better world. We think school should be a place where children love learning, where they discover the incredible earth around them, and where they develop a sense of belonging in our global community.


 To do this, it is critical that we honour traditions and cultures of all people, including those who have been marginalized and/or oppressed. So today we’d like to recommend some books by native authors that celebrate their culture and traditions. Read below for some new titles for your child to explore this month. As always, we recommend checking books out from your local library when possible, or buying from local independent booksellers.


 My Heart Fills with Happiness by Monique Gray Smith, illustrated by Julie Flett


A sweet board book recommended for infants and toddlers, but would also be enjoyed by many preschoolers. Winner of a BC Book Prize, the simple text and bold illustrations guide readers through many of the ways we find joy in our everyday lives. Some of the examples are universal to us all: “when...I see the face of someone I love”, “I sing” “I feel the sun dancing on my cheeks”. Other examples, as well as the artist’s renderings, honor uniquely native cultural elements: “I smell bannock baking in the oven”, traditional native dress, and the importance of oral tradition. Native children will be able to see themselves (or people like them) in this book; non-native children will have an opportunity to see and learn a little about indigenous culture. Giving children such opportunities in the literature they read is so important, and the earlier we begin doing so in their lives, the better!


 Fry Bread: A Native American Family Story by Kevin Noble Maillard, illustrated by Juana Martinez-Neal


A lovely picture book that children through about grade 1 will enjoy. Fry bread is a native food that was born out of necessity; when indigenous people were forced to move out of their homelands and into places that did not support their traditional agriculture, the United States government provided them with supplies like canned goods and flour. Fry bread was created to prevent starvation, and while its history is complicated, it is seen by many native people today as a comfort food that has woven itself into the fabric of their collective history. This book focuses on how fry bread can be enjoyed by all our senses, and how it makes people feel. There is even a recipe at the end of the book so that you can try it at home! Winner of the 2020 Robert F. Sibert Informational Book Medal and a 2020 American Indian Youth Literature Picture Book honor.


 We are Water Protectors by Carole Lindstrom, illustrated by Michaela Goade


Winner of the 2021 Caldecott Medal, We Are Water Protectors is an excellent picture book suitable for children through first grade. Water is fundamental to us all, and its importance is revered in indigenous stories and culture. Narrated by a young girl, this story imparts the critical nature of water on Earth and talks about the native prediction of a destructive black snake that has long been foretold as a threat to water and life. Connecting the black snake to today’s oil pipelines, the story then illustrates the role native people have played in important protests across North America. Stunning illustrations show the power a community of caring people can have when they stand for what they believe in.


 Bowwow Powwow by Brenda J. Child, translated by Gordon Jourdain, illustrated by Jonathan Thunder


Written in English and translated into Ojibwe, this story celebrates the magic of the powwow: a gathering of native nations to celebrate music, dance, food, community, and heritage. Young Windy Girl finds the perfect dog - Itchy Boy. Together, they pile into her uncle’s truck and listen to his stories about the powwows of his youth. The best part of Windy Girl’s summer is attending the powwow, eating blueberry snow cones, watching the dancers, and falling asleep under the stars to the sounds of the drums. This picture book won a 2020 American Indian Youth Literature award.


 Indian No More by Charlene Willing McManis and Traci Sorell


This middle grade book is recommended for children in grades 4-8. Loosely mirroring McManis’ own childhood experiences, main character Regina Petit’s family’s native status was revoked by the United States government in the 1950s. During this time, entire native nations were expelled from their lands and were forced to move elsewhere in search of economic opportunities. The Petits moved from Oregon to Los Angeles, losing their culture, community, and way of life. Regina meets some new friends in her diverse neighborhood, but experiences racism (directed both toward her family and her friends’) for the first time. This book shows some of the many ways people deal with such experiences; Regina’s grandmother focuses on passing native knowledge and stories on to her granddaughters, Regina’s mother expresses her anger but finds solace in her new community, and Regina’s father unsuccessfully attempts to reject his native heritage in an effort to become “American”. A beautifully crafted piece of historical fiction, this book has won multiple awards, including being named one of the best books of 2019 by American Indians in Children’s Literature.


Apple in the Middle by Dawn Quigley


Thirteen-year-old Apple has spent her whole life never feeling like she fits in anywhere. Her mother, a native American, died the day she gave birth to Apple, and her father is too heartbroken to ever talk about what happened or Apple’s heritage. One summer he decides she should spend a few months with her grandparents - who she’s never met - on their reservation. Apple meets people who accept her for who she is, she learns about her mother and her ancestors, she finds herself immersed in culture and traditions, and best of all - she begins to figure out who she really is. A 2020 American Indian Youth Literature honored book, this young adult title would appeal to teens.


 Bonus:


We haven’t read these titles yet, but they’re on our list, and come highly recommended!


Rez Dogs by Joseph Bruchac (middle grade novel in verse)


Firekeeper’s Daughter by Angeline Boulley (YA fiction thriller)


Hunting by Stars by Cherie Dimaline (YA fiction, follow-up to Marrow Thieves)


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